Dia Nacional de Tereza de Benguela e da Mulher Negra

Tereza de Benguela e da Mulher Negra

[{"selector":"#anim-63572eb4-941a-4b42-9ccd-41d99d73c6a4 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(2.9144996500684157%, 24.271844660194176%) scale(1.4854368932038835)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":3500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b68c71b3-5008-48f2-9d61-2a8ef6478b0d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-17725af2-d2e1-4de6-980a-e3a05268fcde","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 262.73151%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-da1ccda9-5c65-4ca2-9790-e6ed6ad18625","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] 25 de julho é o Dia Nacional de Tereza de Benguela e da Mulher Negra, instituído por lei em 2014 Reprodução

[{"selector":"#anim-72ed5fa5-55f5-4715-a00a-eb317eab9f82 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(3.6883098130138903%, 24.50980392156863%) scale(1.4901960784313726)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":3500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-57b2e301-848a-4d31-ba51-9776252cb1c8","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5b1bbfa7-40a0-478d-8f87-946bd2326cd9","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 262.73151%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0b518bbd-9cf0-4d69-90bd-5b160c87bad9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] A data celebra a luta das mulheres negras por direitos, igualdade, reconhecimento e justiça social Tânia Rêgo/Agência Brasil

[{"selector":"#anim-b880d1d8-62fe-4a02-85d7-08062f8fd57e [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-1.116296631299594%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":3500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1658d69b-2f14-4741-a2c4-dd26715c63bf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8528398d-bd48-42c6-97b2-89ebe2803681","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 262.73151%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d86282bf-9577-4247-8d01-3dee49c44ea9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] A lei, de iniciativa do Senado, foi inspirada no Dia Internacional da Mulher Negra Latino-americana e Caribenha Marcos Oliveira/Agência Senado

[{"selector":"#anim-5aa28f9c-0f1a-46f6-be31-1d76d1a51978 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-1.5593406388624942%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":3500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-29d2395b-e9e6-45d7-86a6-ff9a0a8ed92e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c92b3b31-64fc-49c5-99a9-ef1634f16f30","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 210.18515%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-26dfefa0-59cf-4cca-ae8c-2737dadd790d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Tereza de Benguela comandou o Quilombo do Quariterê, na região do atual estado do Mato Grosso, no século 18 Print Collector/Getty Images

[{"selector":"#anim-ab028042-dfb5-44c4-92c9-16a93c24017e [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-1.5593406388624942%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":3500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e3961a55-2058-40a2-9ff1-33b46ef4f746","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-07e631fe-045d-4bb0-8185-d892c435f88d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 511.01842%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-98ca39af-9834-4e3e-b2ce-fa953d66fa1e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Sob sua liderança, o quilombo com cerca de 100 moradores resistiu à escravidão e às investidas coloniais por 20 anos reprodução/Wikimedia

[{"selector":"#anim-5e9be96a-511d-4cdc-aa1c-f32dc3ea8b96 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-1.1224149514106507%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":3500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ddd27fb4-7915-4279-b17d-b2d194faf9fb","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4460cce0-7385-4755-a314-90bf3916af6a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 511.01842%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-923d7cf0-ac4a-4b7c-b1b3-644fe1b175ab","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Ela coordenava a produção agrícola, a tecelagem de algodão e o comércio com vilas próximas, garantindo recursos para a comunidade Reprodução/Rugendas

[{"selector":"#anim-56a3c167-8b12-41d4-9f3c-6513ec81d1e3 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-24.999999999999993%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":3500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a6fc7d66-2cc9-45e6-8a5d-f2aa66d336f5","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ce88b96e-db53-40e0-b73d-237672f8faba","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 176.37918%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a0629552-e0b8-4c27-8c00-a47236a1b350","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] A história de Tereza inspira, mas desafios persistem: segundo o Ipea, homens brancos ganham, em média, o dobro da renda das mulheres negras Joédson Alves/Agência Brasil

[{"selector":"#anim-09a24831-d359-4eda-9dd6-e984b6851184 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0.08802678474964054%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":3500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9eb2050b-2e26-448c-b51f-07e8f5c4a36e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b54b3f06-91ec-4a41-bc8d-b8abd3aced5b","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 210.18515%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-be663bcd-4352-4ebd-9c16-90ab0065afd3","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Mulheres negras são cerca de 60 milhões no Brasil, ou quase 30% da população, mas acumulam apenas 16% da renda total do país Agência Brasil/EBC

[{"selector":"#anim-509e7576-c145-41e4-9919-58d62bbf2c74 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-20.2758115785694%, 20.14259738187853%) scale(1.4065040650406504)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":3500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e9eb8102-9c15-4eb8-95af-e4c9862c9d5c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-13586f31-b963-4ed3-a123-4dab2088f394","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 192.42030%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-caaf9814-99ab-489c-9cc8-267dbb910c42","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Relatório do Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD) aponta que homens negros respondem por 24% da renda, mulheres brancas por 25% e homens brancos por 35% João Velozo/Gênero e Número

[{"selector":"#anim-31446d25-aa76-4c7d-9e7e-d6219b243982 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0.3274386062932439%, -1.8015764546544293%) scale(0.9615384615384616)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":4200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dee09b77-7b3b-4588-a068-722820e32011","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-de7dd822-78f2-447e-b291-c6f5769313af","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 176.37918%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7280b218-20fa-495e-a296-125ff7fb6ab2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] O Ipea mostra que 61% das mulheres negras com ocupação estão em empregos informais, sem carteira assinada nem proteção previdenciária Fernando Frazão/Agência Brasil

[{"selector":"#anim-cd2125cd-3449-4832-a1f7-1793589c3200 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-1.5593406388624942%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":3500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-eaf9ef50-e3d5-4867-a3b3-02ff1be08718","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-05038f86-e2d4-47e0-8bf6-56ec4980495b","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 638.77319%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a2a03f9f-f6cf-43de-96d5-4e7d58164631","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Mulheres negras chefiam 62% dos lares de mães solo — quase o dobro do percentual entre mulheres não-negras Divulgação/ Ministério de Minas e Energia

[{"selector":"#anim-5c8cc191-db92-4b72-b38a-c80e49cf515a [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-1.5593406388624942%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":12000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7e0275ce-da2f-431d-bba8-c811eacb6882","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fd3c8d3e-b108-47bb-8334-131ab420d722","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 673.87055%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ce405d6f-13d2-44f1-ac46-d1bc6ab7f959","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Também há barreiras em áreas como saúde e segurança. 65% delas relataram dificuldade de acesso à saúde, segundo o Ipea Carol Garcia/Governo da Bahia

[{"selector":"#anim-d5556d19-c76e-46f3-897c-b3a96f75c8fa [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(-2.104397240575252%, 9.016392945249091%) scale(0.819672131147541)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":4200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a22f4599-ed2a-4017-ac8d-0dba9fc8242f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c5ad2444-dc00-4251-9d42-5ab1fe78524d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 201.85184%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":1600,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8d9b0172-ca92-44f1-9e6e-ab7df6fe65ff","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":2600,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Já o Atlas da Violência de 2025 aponta que as mulheres negras representaram mais de 68% dos homicídios femininos em 2023 Tânia Rêgo/Agência Brasil

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[{"selector":"#anim-dd01add9-fb3f-4c57-a2ff-4944a69f703b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":450,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-490a654a-29aa-4a66-8108-440cad769622","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":450,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Lei 12.987, de 2014

[{"selector":"#anim-3837fcf8-0c0f-42d0-a165-ed42eaae3260","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] texto Paloma Araújo (sob supervisão de Paola Lima) edição Guilherme Oliveira pesquisa e edição de fotos Ana Volpe edição de fotos e multimídia Bernardo Ururahy design web Mateus Mativi foto de capa Fernando Frazão/Agência Brasil Publicado em 25/7/2025 Expediente

Tereza de Benguela e da Mulher Negra

Dia Nacional de

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